樊雯璇, 杨国彬, 王卫国. 东亚对流层顶逆温层各要素的时空分布特征[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(5): 820-828. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170093
引用本文: 樊雯璇, 杨国彬, 王卫国. 东亚对流层顶逆温层各要素的时空分布特征[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 39(5): 820-828. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170093
FAN Wen-xuan, YANG Guo-bin, WANG Wei-guo. On the spatial and temporal distributions of TIL in East Asia[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2017, 39(5): 820-828. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170093
Citation: FAN Wen-xuan, YANG Guo-bin, WANG Wei-guo. On the spatial and temporal distributions of TIL in East Asia[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2017, 39(5): 820-828. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170093

东亚对流层顶逆温层各要素的时空分布特征

On the spatial and temporal distributions of TIL in East Asia

  • 摘要: 利用2007年1月—2013年12月的COSMIC掩星观测的温度廓线资料,分析了东亚地区对流层顶逆温层各要素的时空分布特征.结果表明,在东亚对流层顶逆温层(TIL)是普遍存在的现象,TIL有着一致的纬向结构,热带和温带间TIL有着显著差异,TIL各要素在40°N以南和以北表现出相反的季节变化特征;在热带海洋地区TIL薄而强,中高纬TIL结构表现出“对流层顶断裂”特征,在该区域内TIL更深而强度较弱.

     

    Abstract: By using temperature profile of COSMIC occultation data during January 2007—December 2013,the spatial and temporal distributions of variety elements of TIL (the Tropopause Inversion Layer) in East Asia have been analyzed.The results show that it is a common phenomenon in East Asia that the TIL exists.The zonal structure of TIL is obvious,and the TIL between the tropical and the extra-tropical is different,while the seasonal variation of TIL is opposite in the south and north of 40°N.The strong tropopause inversion layer appears over the tropical sea,where the TIL is thin,and the TIL is thick and weak in “the tropopause breaking belt” in the mid- and high-latitude.

     

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