邹佳秀, 贾翔, 黄铁成, 陈蜀江, 来风兵, 尹小英, 汪东. 天山北坡野苹果混生植被花期冠层光谱特征研究[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(4): 726-733. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170645
引用本文: 邹佳秀, 贾翔, 黄铁成, 陈蜀江, 来风兵, 尹小英, 汪东. 天山北坡野苹果混生植被花期冠层光谱特征研究[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 40(4): 726-733. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170645
ZOU Jia-xiu, JIA Xiang, HUANG Tie-cheng, CHEN Shu-jiang, LAI Feng-bing, YIN Xiao-ying, WANG Dong. A study on the hyper-spectral features of the canopy of the mixed flora of Malus sieversii during fluorescence in the northen slope of Tienshan[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2018, 40(4): 726-733. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170645
Citation: ZOU Jia-xiu, JIA Xiang, HUANG Tie-cheng, CHEN Shu-jiang, LAI Feng-bing, YIN Xiao-ying, WANG Dong. A study on the hyper-spectral features of the canopy of the mixed flora of Malus sieversii during fluorescence in the northen slope of Tienshan[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2018, 40(4): 726-733. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170645

天山北坡野苹果混生植被花期冠层光谱特征研究

A study on the hyper-spectral features of the canopy of the mixed flora of Malus sieversii during fluorescence in the northen slope of Tienshan

  • 摘要: 研究野苹果花期冠层反射率光谱特征,为提取野苹果的分布提供依据,以西天山国家级自然保护区为研究区,利用FieldSpec®3便携式地物波谱仪,对小檗、野苹果、野山楂、野杏的花期进行地面冠层光谱数据采集及分析.通过移动平均法对光谱数据进行平滑降噪,分析4种植物反射率特征;对可见光波段内进行差值分析和一阶导,得出4种植物可见光范围内的特征波段;最后对660~760nm反射率做一阶导,探究4种植物的红边参数特征.结果表明:野杏先着花后展叶,因此花期冠层反射率光谱无明显绿峰;不同树种反射率光谱在可见光波段差异明显;4种植物的红边位置野杏<野山楂<小檗<野苹果.植物花期光谱特征明显,有利于对植物信息进行遥感提取.

     

    Abstract: To study the spectrum features of the canopy reflectivity in the Malus sieversii during florescence,as well as to provide evidence for the extraction of the scattering of the Malus sieversii,we have taken West Tienshan National Nature Reserve as the research area,and made use of the portable FieldSpec®3 ground spectrometer to collect and analyzed the data of the spectrum of the ground canopy of Berberis thunbergii DC.,Malus sieversii,Crataegus cuneata Sieb.et Zucc.,and Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.,and reduced the noise of the data of the spectrum smoothly with moving average method.We have analyzed the features of the reflectivity of the four plants and the interpolation of the visible spectrum and the first derivative of the reflectivity,and obtained the specificity waveband of the spectrum with the first derivative of the reflectivity between 660 nm and 760 nm,so as to explore the parameter feature of the red edge of the plants.The results show that there is no obvious green peak in the spectrum of the reflectivity of the canopy of Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.during their florescence because it blossoms before it has leaves.The spectrum of the reflectivity of the visible light of different varieties of trees bears conspicuous differences.The order of the position of the red-edge of the four plants is as follows: Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.<Crataegus cuneata Sieb.et Zucc.<Berberis thunbergii DC.<Malus sieversii.The spectrum of the plants during fluorescence bears conspicuous features,which proves beneficial for the remote sensing extraction of the information of the plants.

     

/

返回文章
返回