姬晨, 郭延哺, 金宸, 段云浩, 李维华. 一种基于卷积神经网络的跨领域情感分析[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(2): 253-258. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20180050
引用本文: 姬晨, 郭延哺, 金宸, 段云浩, 李维华. 一种基于卷积神经网络的跨领域情感分析[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(2): 253-258. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20180050
JI Chen, GUO Yan-bu, JIN Chen, DUAN Yun-hao, LI Wei-hua. Cross-domain sentiment classification based on Convolutional Neural Networks[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2019, 41(2): 253-258. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20180050
Citation: JI Chen, GUO Yan-bu, JIN Chen, DUAN Yun-hao, LI Wei-hua. Cross-domain sentiment classification based on Convolutional Neural Networks[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2019, 41(2): 253-258. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20180050

一种基于卷积神经网络的跨领域情感分析

Cross-domain sentiment classification based on Convolutional Neural Networks

  • 摘要: 文本情感分析就是分析主观文本的情感倾向. 针对情感分析中标签样本不足以及不同领域中情感表达存在差异的问题,提出一种基于卷积神经网络的跨领域情感分析方法,利用源领域标签样本完成对目标领域的无监督情感分析. 首先,量化词项的情感极性、基于词向量度量词项的领域一致性,并在此基础上选择情感强烈且语义一致的词项作为领域间的共享词;然后,采用卷积神经网络提取文本特征,基于共享词的极性对源领域情感文本进行特征扩展;其次,基于扩展的文本完成情感分类器的训练,并对目标领域的情感文本进行分类;最后,在Amazon数据集上进行实验分析,实验结果表明该方法可以提高跨领域情感分类的准确率.

     

    Abstract: Sentiment analysis is to extract sentimental polarity from subjective texts. However, sentiment analysis often suffers from the problems that the labeled samples are insufficient and sentimental vocabularies vary widely from domain to domain. Thus, this paper proposes a cross-domain sentiment classification method based on Convolutional Neural Networks, which accomplishes unsupervised sentiment analysis in the target domain based on the sufficient labeled samples in the source domain. Firstly, we quantify the emotional polarity of words, and define the semantic consistency between domains based on the word vectors. Then, the words with strong emotion and semantic consistency are selected as shared words between domains. Secondly, the text feature is extracted by Convolution Neural Networks, and we extend the texts in source domain with shared words based on their polarity. Thirdly, the target domain texts are classified based on classifier trained on extended texts. Finally, the experimental results on the amazon data set show that our method can improve the performance of cross-domain sentiment classification.

     

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