张一方. 粒子物理中的超对称、超统一和高维复空间[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 25(1): 37-40.
引用本文: 张一方. 粒子物理中的超对称、超统一和高维复空间[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 25(1): 37-40.
ZHANG Yi-fang. Supersymmetry,super-unification and higher-dimensional complex space in particle physics[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2003, 25(1): 37-40.
Citation: ZHANG Yi-fang. Supersymmetry,super-unification and higher-dimensional complex space in particle physics[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2003, 25(1): 37-40.

粒子物理中的超对称、超统一和高维复空间

Supersymmetry,super-unification and higher-dimensional complex space in particle physics

  • 摘要: 在提出超对称变换的某些新表述的基础上,引入了超多重态.由此导出玻色子和费米子的一些形式上统一的公式.这样,一方面两类粒子分别相应于实、虚数,这就联系于相对论;另一方面,超对称的统一形式又联系于统一的统计性和泡利原理的可能破坏.因此,粒子物理的一种新的发展方向可能是高维复空间.

     

    Abstract: Some new representations of the supersymmetric transformations are derived and the supermultiplets are introduced.Then various formulations (equations,commutation relations,propagators, Jacobi identities,etc) of bosons and fermions may be unified.On the one hand,the mathematical characteristic of particles is proposed:bosons correspond to real number,and fermions correspond to imaginary number,respectively.Then fermions of even(or odd) number form bosons (or fermions),which is just consistent with a relation between imaginary and real number.The imaginary number is only included in the equations,forms,and matrixes of fermions.It is connected with relativity.On the other hand, the unified forms of supersymmetry are connected with the statistics unifying Bose Einstein and Fermi Dirac statistics and the possible violation of Pauli exclusion principle.Therefore,one of the possible developments in particle physics would be the higher dimensional complex space.

     

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