Abstract: In developed countries,the application research on region vegetation NPP monitoring and predicting by remote sensing technique has been an important aspect of remote sensing information use.In accordance with the mountain area characteristics,it is of special significance to study NPP monitoring and predicting by remote sensing technique in Yunnan Province.The preparation was aimed for explored method on study NPP monitoring and predicting by remote sensing technique in Yunnan Province,based on data collection and image process system,and completed previous image process on remote sensing data and geographic information.The image previous process was put in order and some primary analysis was also done on result of hyper spectral statistics in the selected case of research area.