重组肠激酶催化亚基在毕氏酵母中的高密度发酵、纯化及活性鉴定
Construction,high-density fermentation andpurification of recombinant enterokinase catalytic subunit in Pichia pastoris
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摘要: 应用RT-PCR和搭桥PCR技术,扩增肠激酶催化亚基的cDNA,测序正确后克隆至酵母分泌型表达质粒p9K中.将重组质粒p9K/EKLC转化至表达宿主pichia pastoris GS115,筛选得到高效表达重组牛肠激酶催化亚基工程菌.经甲醇诱导,目标蛋白肠激酶催化亚基(EKLC)表达并分泌至酵母培养基中.高密度发酵后,经超滤浓缩,采用SP Sepharose F.F一步纯化得到纯度达98%以上的重组目的蛋白,活性达到2.3 U/uL.上述结果表明,本实验成功获得了肠激酶催化亚基,它是一种能将融合蛋白中目标蛋白与载体蛋白裂解释放的有效工具酶.Abstract: Enterokinase is a tool protease widely utilized in the cleavage of recombinant fusion proteins.cDNA encoding the catalytic subunit of Chinese bovine enterokinase(EKL)was amplified by RT- PCR and overlap PCR,then cloned into the yeast secreted expression plasmid p9K.The plasmid p9K/EKLC was transformed GS115 methylotrophic strain of Pichia pastoris. The high expression strain was obtained by screening monoclones.Secreted expression of recombinant EKLC was attained by methanolinduction and its molecular weight was 43 ku. The high-density fermentation supernatant was condensed by ultrafiltration.After only a single-step purification with SP Sepharose F.F column,the purity of fusion protein was above 98% by HPLC and relactive ability was 2.3 U/L.This purified EKLC demonstrates excellent cleavage activitytowards fusion protein containing EK cleavage site.