肖夏杰, 韩晓琴. PCln (n=-1,0,+1)分子离子基态的结构与势能函数[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 33(4): 422-427 .
引用本文: 肖夏杰, 韩晓琴. PCln (n=-1,0,+1)分子离子基态的结构与势能函数[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 33(4): 422-427 .
The structure and potential energy function for the ground state of the PCln(n=-1,0,+1)[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2011, 33(4): 422-427 .
Citation: The structure and potential energy function for the ground state of the PCln(n=-1,0,+1)[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2011, 33(4): 422-427 .

PCln (n=-1,0,+1)分子离子基态的结构与势能函数

The structure and potential energy function for the ground state of the PCln(n=-1,0,+1)

  • 摘要: 基于Gaussian03计算软件,选用高角动量基函数6-311++g(df,pd),分别使用密度泛函理论UB3LYP和UB3P86,以及组态相互作用方法UCCSD-FC和UQCISD-FC,对PCl分子和PCl+,PCl-离子基态进行了几何优化,进一步对其进行了频率计算和单点能扫描计算.用最小二乘法拟合得到了PClemn(n=-1,0,+1)分子离子基态的Murrell-Sorbie势能函数.与实验及理论结果比较表明,对PCl,PCl+分子离子基态光谱常数 (Be,αe,ωe,ωexe)的计算结果达到了很高的精度.文章还首次给出PCl-分子离子基态光谱参数(Be,αe,ωe,ωexe)和PCln(n=-1,0,+1)力常数(f2,f3,f4)的理论数据,为PCln(n=-1,0,+1)分子离子的更深层次研究和应用提供重要的理论基础.

     

    Abstract: Based on the Gaussian03 calculation software,the density functional theory UB3LYP and UB3P86,configuration interaction method UCCSD-FC and UQCISD-FC have been used to optimize the possible ground-state structures of PCl molecule,PCl+ and PCl- molecule ion with the 6-311++g(df,pd) basis sets respectively.Frequency and single-point energy scan for PClemn(n=-1,0,+1) have been calculated.Spectral parameters (Be,αe,ωe,ωeχe) of the PCl molecule and PCl+ ion ground state are obtained by least square fitting to the Murrell-Sorbie function.The results of calculation are in good agreement with experimental data.In this work,spectral parameters (Be,αe,ωe,ωeχe) of PCl- and force constants (f2,f3,f4) of PCln(n=-1,0,+1) molecule ion for ground state are shown for the first time.This calculation may provide important theoretical basis for investigation and further study of PCln(n=-1,0,+1).

     

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