楚雄地震带上的地震时间分布容量维和信息维变化特征

Variation characteristics of temporal distribution of capacity dimension and information dimension in Chuxiong seismic zone

摘要: 对云南楚雄地震带1992~2002年期间地震活动的时间分形特征进行了研究.计算了地震时间分布的容量维和信息维,得到了容量维和信息维随时间变化的曲线.结果显示,楚雄地震带上的地震活动时间分布具有分形结构,地震活动的时间分维数无论是容量维还是信息维均反映出较大地震发生前存在着降维现象.

Abstract: Temporal fractal characteristic of seismic activity during 1992—2002 in Yunnan Chuxiong seismic zone is studied.The capacity dimension and information dimension of seismic temporal distribution are calculated,and temporal variation curves of capacity dimension and information dimension are obtained.The results show that there is a temporal fractal structure in seismic activity in Chuxiong seismic zone.Capacity dimension and information dimension of temporal fractals of seismic activity all show a dimension-descending phenomenon before strong earthquake occurring.