刘影, 董升华. 基于可视图法的多载波生命体征监测算法[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(6): 1135-1145. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20220060
引用本文: 刘影, 董升华. 基于可视图法的多载波生命体征监测算法[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 44(6): 1135-1145. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20220060
LIU Ying, DONG Sheng-hua. Multi-carrier vital signs monitoring algorithm based on visibility graph[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2022, 44(6): 1135-1145. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20220060
Citation: LIU Ying, DONG Sheng-hua. Multi-carrier vital signs monitoring algorithm based on visibility graph[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2022, 44(6): 1135-1145. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20220060

基于可视图法的多载波生命体征监测算法

Multi-carrier vital signs monitoring algorithm based on visibility graph

  • 摘要: 针对传统的基于信道状态信息的生命体征监测算法使用单个子载波的幅度或相位信息进行监测时存在感知盲区的问题,提出一种基于可视图法的多载波生命信号检测方法. 首先,分析相邻子载波之间的相关性,利用可视图法构建子载波间高感知性能的复杂网络,实现生命体征更精准的建模;然后,采用网络分析方法提取出相应的网络参数,并设计用于表示、构造多载波信息的网络特征信号;最后,采用离散小波变换提取出正常呼吸和心跳频率范围内的生命体征信息,分别采用峰值检测算法和快速傅里叶算法来估计呼吸频率和心率. 实验结果表明,所提算法与传统的采用单个子载波的方法相比呼吸频率和心率的错误率分别降低了3.06%和2.26%,具有更好的检测性能.

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the problem of perceptual blind area when the traditional vital signs monitoring algorithm based on Channel State Information (CSI) uses the amplitude or phase information of a single subcarrier to monitor, a multi-carrier life signal detection method based on viewable method is proposed. Firstly, the correlation between adjacent subcarriers is analyzed, and a complex network with high perceptive performance between subcarriers is constructed by viewable method to achieve more accurate modeling of vital signs. Then, the corresponding network parameters are extracted by network analysis method, and the network characteristic signals are designed to represent and construct multi-carrier information. Finally, discrete wavelet transform is used to extract vital signs in the range of normal respiratory rate and heart rate, and peak detection algorithm and fast Fourier algorithm are used to estimate respiratory rate and heart rate respectively. Experimental results show that the error rate of respiratory rate and heart rate is reduced by 3.1% and 2.26% respectively compared with the traditional method using single subcarrier, and the proposed algorithm has better detection performance.

     

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