混合配体构筑的高稳定性Zn-MOF的合成、结构及荧光性质

Synthesis, structure and fluorescent property of Zn-MOF with high stability based on mixed ligands

  • 摘要: 选择芳香多羧酸配体5-(2-乙酰氧基–丙酰氨基)间苯二甲酸(H2L)和辅助配体4,4΄-联吡啶(bpy)与硝酸锌在水热条件下合成了锌(Ⅱ)配位聚合物Zn2(L)2(bpy)1.5(H2O)3·4H2On. 通过元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射和粉末衍射表征了其结构. 该配合物结晶于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为a = 1.000 74(4) nm,b = 1.273 23(6) nm,c = 1.820 04(8) nm,α = 110.164(4)°,β = 100.484(4)°,γ = 98.060(4)°,V = 2.088 20(17) nm3;中心离子Zn(Ⅱ)具有扭曲的四面体和三角双锥两种构型;芳香多羧酸配体与Zn(Ⅱ)离子以单齿桥联的方式形成一维链状结构,2条相邻链由bpy连接形成一维梯子状双链结构,在氢键作用下构筑成三维超分子结构. 此外,还通过热重分析和固态荧光测试了配合物的热稳定性和荧光性能. 结果表明,该配合物具有良好的热稳定性和较强的荧光发射性能.

     

    Abstract: A zinc(Ⅱ) coordination polymer Zn2(L)2(bpy)1.5(H2O)3∙4H2On was synthesized hydrothermally with 5-(2-acetoxy-propionylamino)-isophthalic acid (H2L), 4,4'-bipyridine (bpy) and zinc nitrate. The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray single crystal and powder diffraction diffraction. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system, P-1 space group, and the cell parameters are a = 1.000 74(4) nm, b = 1.273 23(6) nm, c = 1.820 04(8) nm, α = 110.164(4)°, β = 100.484(4)°, γ = 98.060(4)°, V = 2.088 20(17) nm3. The central ion Zn(Ⅱ) has two configurations of twisted tetrahedron and triangular bicone. Zn(Ⅱ) ions are bridged with the aromatic polycarboxylate ligands to form a one-dimensional chain, and the two adjacent chains are connected by auxiliary ligand bpy to form a ladder-like double-stranded structure, and finally a three-dimensional supramolecular structure is constructed through hydrogen bonds. Besides, thermal stability and fluorescent property of the complex were tested by thermogravimetric analysis and solid-state fluorescence, respectively. The results show that the complex has good thermal stability and strong fluorescence emission performance.

     

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