FeCl3催化N-邻乙烯基苯基烯胺酮分子内环化合成3,4-二取代喹啉类化合物

FeCl3-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of N-allyl phenyl enamine ketones for the synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted quinolines

  • 摘要: 以起始原料N,N-二甲基烯胺酮1与邻乙烯基苯胺2在乙酸溶液中回流反应4 h合成关键中间体2-乙烯基苯基烯胺酮类化合物3. 中间体3在FeCl3催化条件下,于甲苯溶剂中经过Fe(Ⅲ) 催化的分子内自由基环化及氧化芳构化反应,成功构建了3,4-二取代喹啉类化合物4. 所合成的目标产物经1H NMR、13C NMR和HRMS表征并验证其结构. 结果显示,该方法具有原料易得,操作简单,目标产物结构多样等特点. 多样性3,4-二取代喹啉类化合物4的获得为筛选出具有潜在抗肿瘤等生物活性化合物提供坚实基础.

     

    Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the synthesis of the key intermediate 2-vinyl phenyl enamine ketone 3 by refluxing the starting materials N,N-dimethyl enamine ketone 1 and ortho-vinyl aniline 2 in acetic acid solution for 4 hours. Intermediate 3 undergoes Fe(Ⅲ)-catalyzed intramolecular radical cyclization and oxidative aromatization reactions in toluene solvent, successfully developing a synthetic method for 3,4-disubstituted quinolines 4. The synthesized target products were characterized and confirmed using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS. The study demonstrates that this method features easily accessible raw materials, a simple operation, and diverse target product structures. We obtain the diverse 3,4-disubstituted quinoline derivatives 4, which provide a solid foundation for the screening of compounds with potential antitumor and other biological activities.

     

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