Abstract: In order to understand the distribution of soil in Shandong province agricultural meteorological automatic station of Shandong province,the meteorological stations for the installation of agricultural meteorology of the soil texture data measured by using meteorological automatic station,classification analysis and evaluation.The results showed that:the 22 kinds of soil,loam class up to 131 stations station,clay reached 56 Taiwan station,sand soil reached 25 Taiwan station;the 030cm were loam class station reached 90,accounted for 120 of the 75% stations,stations are clay is 16,13.3% stations are sand,class of 1,accounting for 0.8%,mixed soil up to 13 stations,accounting for 10.8%.