独智序, 王晓峰. 基于稳健关键点的图像Copy-Move篡改检测算法[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(1): 61-67. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170629
引用本文: 独智序, 王晓峰. 基于稳健关键点的图像Copy-Move篡改检测算法[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(1): 61-67. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170629
DU Zhi-xu, WANG Xiao-feng. Copy-Move forgery detection algorithm based on robust keypoints[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2019, 41(1): 61-67. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170629
Citation: DU Zhi-xu, WANG Xiao-feng. Copy-Move forgery detection algorithm based on robust keypoints[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2019, 41(1): 61-67. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20170629

基于稳健关键点的图像Copy-Move篡改检测算法

Copy-Move forgery detection algorithm based on robust keypoints

  • 摘要: 针对传统基于关键点的数字图像Copy-Move篡改方法中运算耗时和精度不高问题,提出了一种图像Copy-Move篡改检测方案. 首先利用SIFT方法提取图像基础特征,并利用离散小波变换(DWT)和高斯随机矩阵对SIFT特征向量进行降维,实现特征匹配. 然后通过利用RANSAC方法,计算了复制区域和粘贴区域之间的仿射变换矩阵,并消除错误匹配的异常值. 最后对MICC-F220标准图像库中的图像进行了实验仿真. 实验结果表明,新方法在运算耗时间和检测精度方面上有了很大提高,同时对于篡改区域经过平移、旋转和缩放等几何变换以及经过JEPG压缩、Wiener滤波和添加椒盐噪声的篡改操作也具有良好的鲁棒性.

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problem of low computation time and low detection accuracy in the traditional Copy-Move tampering method based on key-points, an image Copy-Move forgery detection scheme is proposed. The proposed method firstly uses SIFT algorithm to extract image basic features, and the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and gaussian random matrices are used to reduce the dimension of SIFT feature vectors to achieve feature matching. Then, the affine transformation matrix between the copied region and the pasted region are calculated by using the RANSAC algorithm, and the outliers of mismatching is are eliminated. And the end of the article, the MICC-F220 standard database is simulated experimentally. The experimental results indicate that the proposed detection scheme has great improvement in the computation time and detection accuracy and has good robustness to geometric transformations such as translation, rotation and scaling, as well as some content-preserving manipulations including JEPG compression, wiener filtering and adding salt and pepper noise.

     

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