王清亮, 任恒峰. 借助磁场对量子信息完美传输的量子调控[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(6): 1164-1168. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190105
引用本文: 王清亮, 任恒峰. 借助磁场对量子信息完美传输的量子调控[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 41(6): 1164-1168. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190105
WANG Qing-liang, REN Heng-feng. Quantum control of quantum information perfect transfer by a certain magnetic field[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2019, 41(6): 1164-1168. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190105
Citation: WANG Qing-liang, REN Heng-feng. Quantum control of quantum information perfect transfer by a certain magnetic field[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2019, 41(6): 1164-1168. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190105

借助磁场对量子信息完美传输的量子调控

Quantum control of quantum information perfect transfer by a certain magnetic field

  • 摘要: 对于在自旋链上进行传输的单比特量子信息而言,若其哈密顿量是经修正的Heisernberg–XX模型,信息的完美传输则仅仅取决于系统自身的动力学演化,即完美传输的条件只由传输时间决定,与链的长度无关. 以此为基础,给此自旋链施加一合适的恒定磁场,则实现量子信息完美传输的条件不仅取决于自旋链自身的长度,而且还将由磁场所决定. 进而可以通过传输时间t与自旋链长度N以及磁场B的关系控制实现量子信息完美传输的传输时间.

     

    Abstract: For the single bit quantum information transfer in a spin chain, if the Hamiltonian of the spin chain is the modified Heisenberg−XX model, the perfect transfer of information is only determined by the dynamic evolution of the system itself. That is, the condition of perfect transfer is only determined by the transfer time, and is independent on the length of the chain. On this basis, if a suitable constant magnetic field is applied to the spin chain, the condition to realize quantum information perfect transfer depends not only on the length of the spin chain itself, but also on the magnetic field. Furthermore, the transfer time of quantum information can be controlled by the relationship between the transmission time t, the spin chain length N and the magnetic field B.

     

/

返回文章
返回