孙柯, 潘家华, 姚如苹, 张强, 陈成, 杨宏波, 王威廉. 基于APSoC的异构实时心音心电采集系统[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(6): 1072-1079. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190634
引用本文: 孙柯, 潘家华, 姚如苹, 张强, 陈成, 杨宏波, 王威廉. 基于APSoC的异构实时心音心电采集系统[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 42(6): 1072-1079. doi: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190634
SUN Ke, PAN Jia-hua, YAO Ru-ping, ZHANG Qiang, CHEN Cheng, YANG Hong-bo, WANG Wei-lian. Real-time acquisition of PCG and ECG based on APSoC heterogeneous system[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2020, 42(6): 1072-1079. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190634
Citation: SUN Ke, PAN Jia-hua, YAO Ru-ping, ZHANG Qiang, CHEN Cheng, YANG Hong-bo, WANG Wei-lian. Real-time acquisition of PCG and ECG based on APSoC heterogeneous system[J]. Journal of Yunnan University: Natural Sciences Edition, 2020, 42(6): 1072-1079. DOI: 10.7540/j.ynu.20190634

基于APSoC的异构实时心音心电采集系统

Real-time acquisition of PCG and ECG based on APSoC heterogeneous system

  • 摘要: 为提高医生筛查先心病患者听诊效率,设计了一款基于全可编程片上系统(All Programmable System on Chip,APSoC)的异构实时心音心电采集系统,以软硬件协同工作的方式,实现可视化心音心电信号实时并行采集. 系统用嵌入式CPU+FPGA异构计算架构设计,在APSoC-Zedboard平台上实现. APSoC异构结构分为PL和PS两个可编程部分. PL部分负责接收下位机采集模块的心音心电信号,并驱动ADV7511实现HDMI高清图像显示;PS部分负责支撑Linaro操作系统运行Qt Creator程序,实现心音心电信号的实时波形绘制与存储. 实验结果表明,系统成本低、体积小、携带方便、抗干扰能力强,能实时并行方便快捷地采集心音心电信号. 该系统可用于临床医生对先心病患儿的初诊和筛查,为后续便携式先心病机器辅助诊断系统研发提供支持.

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of auscultation for doctors in screening patients with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD), a heterogeneous real-time PCG and ECG acquisition system based on All Programmable System on Chip(APSoC) is designed. The system realizes the real-time parallel acquisition of visual PCG and ECG signals through the collaborative work of software and hardware. The system is designed with an embedded CPU+FPGA heterogeneous computing architecture and implemented on the APSoC-Zedboard platform. APSoC heterogeneous structure is divided into two programmable parts: PL and PS. The PL part is responsible for receiving the heart sound ECG signal of the acquisition module of the lower computer, and driving the ADV7511 to realize the HDMI high-definition image display. The PS part is responsible for supporting the Linaro operating system to run the Qt Creator program, which realizing the real-time waveform drawing and storage of PCG and ECG signals. The experimental results show that the system is low in cost, small in size, easy to carry and strong in anti-interference ability. It can collect PCG and ECG signals in real-time and parallel conveniently. The system can be used for clinicians to diagnose and screen the children with CHD, and provides support for the subsequent development of portable CHD machine-assisted diagnosis system.

     

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